In general, you made a submission, a decision was made and you do not agree with the Embassy/Consulate, you want to explain further, then you file an appeal. Depending on the type of applications, the legal terminologies vary and they are called as
- Resolution
- Review
- Interview
- Hearing
- Judicial Review
After you have a chance to provide your explanations, if your case is still not accepted, you have to file an appeal to fight for your rights.